
100th Anniversary Donation
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YWCA Rock County - A Brief History
In 1905, a group of prominent Janesville women met at the home of Miss Sue Jeffris to form a YWCA. At the time, however, the national YWCA would not establish a local group in a community of less than 25,000 people. Eventually, in 1921, local organizations, including women's organizations in Janesville, succeeded in forming the YWCA and received nonprofit status in September of 1922 – therefore, 100 years ago. As reported in the Janesville Gazette dated June 7, 1921, “The establishment of the YWCA here in 1921 was made possible through the effort of the Chamber of Commerce, the Rotary Club, the American Legion, and the Janesville Gazette, combined with the efforts of all the women’s organizations of Janesville. The support given the organization is evidenced in the report of the treasurer in which it was shown that 1,000 people donated $19,010 for establishing and conducting the organization during the coming year.”
In 1953, the YWCA again needed larger quarters. James A. Craig, a local businessman and philanthropist who strongly supported youth activities in the area, acquired the home of the late Allen P. and Julia Stow Lovejoy at 220 S. Lawrence Ave. and donated it to the YWCA.The YWCA began plans for a $100,000 fundraising drive and the Hough house was sold to help pay for the remodeling and for the recreation room addition.The expansive Lovejoy house was remodeled and opened to the public by January 1955. A one-story wing was added to house a recreation room and snack bar for Swing Lobby that was started by Mrs. Rost and her son, Dick in memory of a son killed in service.
The YWCA in Janesville provided many social services to young women. It established clubs for working women and the Girl Reserves for teenage girls. It promoted recreational activities for women, including swimming, tennis, golf, roller skating, hiking, and baseball.
During
the Depression, the YWCA assisted the community by raising money for
services to people hurt by the economic hard times. The organization
also operated an employment service and made clothes for the Red Cross.
During World War II, the Y's primary goal was assisting the war effort,
especially by providing services to women taking over many men's jobs.
After the war, the YWCA became a popular place for community meetings
and activities that supplemented the organization's continuing work with
young women.
In
1978, Louise and Hiram Nowlan presented the YWCA with the deed to their
home at 202 St. Lawrence Ave., next door to the YWCA headquarters to
use as a battered women’s shelter called, Safe House for Women.
In
1980, recognizing the historic nature of its properties and the
possibility of using historic grants to help maintain the, the YWCA had
them both added to the National Register of Historic Places. Listed
largely for their architectural merit and their associations with
important citizens in Janesville, the YWCA properties are also
significant for their association with the YWCA organization and the
important social welfare work that the Y has done in the twentieth
century.
In 1986, the YWCA properties were also listed as contributing buildings in the Courthouse Hill Historic District.
In 1993, The YWCA took ownership two-story masonry building in Downtown Janesville.The two buildings joined by a central entrance make up the Jeffris Flats in the West Milwaukee Street Historic District. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and houses the Transitions for Women and Economic Empowerment Center.
The
CARE House, the first, and Rock County’s only, child advocacy center in
Wisconsin, was built in 1993 on Conde Street in South Janesville.The
YWCA Rock County moved from the Lovejoy House and the Nowlan/Merrill
House in 2001 to its current location at 1735 South Washington Street,
just behind the CARE House, in Janesville.
Today,
the YWCA continues its tradition of social service to women of the
community. The YWCA acts as an advocacy group for women's issues in Rock
County and is dedicated to eliminating racism, empowering women and
promoting peace, justice, freedom and dignity for all.